Blood Lily

Scadoxus multiflorus

Multiflorus

About this plant

Scadoxus multiflorus, commonly known as the Blood Lily, is a striking bulbous plant known for its bright red spherical flower clusters that resemble fireworks. It has broad, green leaves and produces flowers in late spring to summer. Native to parts of Africa, it is often grown as an ornamental houseplant or in gardens for its dramatic blooms.

Taxonomy

Genus
Scadoxus
Family
Amaryllidaceae
Higher classification
Order Asparagales
Plant type
Houseplant
Lifespan
Perennial

Origin & Distribution

Native region
Tropical and southern Africa
Distribution
Native to tropical and southern Africa; cultivated worldwide as an ornamental plant.

Care

Light preference
Partial sun
Suitable locations
Indoor, Outdoor, Balcony, Greenhouse
Preferred window facing
East-facing, South-facing, West-facing
Watering frequency
Moderate
Watering interval
5–10 days
Humidity
Normal
Minimum
10 °C
Maximum
30 °C
Optimal
18–25 °C
USDA hardiness zones
9–11
Soil pH
6.0–7.0 (neutral to slightly acidic)
Soil type
well-draining potting mix with organic matter

Watering. Water moderately during the growing season, allowing the top inch of soil to dry out between waterings. Reduce watering significantly during dormancy in winter.

Fertilizing. Feed with a balanced liquid fertilizer every 4-6 weeks during the active growing season (spring and summer). Reduce feeding in fall and winter when the plant is dormant.

Scadoxus multiflorus is a moderately easy plant to care for. It prefers bright, indirect light or partial shade and well-draining soil. Overwatering can cause bulb rot, so allow the soil to dry slightly between waterings. It benefits from occasional feeding during the growing season.

Propagation

Propagation methods
Seeds, Division
Care difficulty
Medium

Ornamental features

Flowering
Yes
Flowering period
spring–summer

Bright red spherical flower clusters, broad green leaves, attractive bulb form.

Toxicity & Safety

Toxic to humans
Toxic
Toxic to pets
Toxic
Weed potential
Not considered a weed

All parts of the plant are toxic if eaten. Keep away from children and pets to prevent accidental ingestion. Handling the sap may cause skin irritation.

Allergy information

Allergy risk
Low
Allergy triggers
Sap or latex, Skin contact
Pollen level
None

Scadoxus multiflorus may cause mild skin irritation in sensitive individuals due to its sap. Avoid direct contact with the sap and wash hands after handling. It is not known to produce airborne pollen that causes allergies.

Common problems

Overwatering can lead to bulb rot. Insufficient light may reduce flowering. Pests are rare but watch for mealybugs or spider mites.

Uses

Primarily grown as an ornamental plant for its striking flowers. Occasionally used in traditional medicine but caution is advised due to toxicity.

Notes

Allow the plant to go dormant in winter by reducing watering. Repot every 2-3 years to refresh soil and provide space for bulbs. Handle with care as all parts of the plant are toxic if ingested.

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