Pua Kenikeni
Fagraea berteroana
Berteroana
About this plant
Fagraea berteroana, commonly known as Pua Kenikeni, is a tropical flowering tree known for its fragrant, creamy-white flowers that bloom mainly in summer. It has glossy green leaves and can grow into a small tree or large shrub. The flowers are often used in leis and traditional decorations in Pacific islands. This plant is appreciated for its lovely scent and ornamental beauty.
Taxonomy
- Genus
- Fagraea
- Family
- Gentianaceae
- Higher classification
- Gentianales
- Plant type
- Tree
- Lifespan
- Perennial
Origin & Distribution
- Native region
- Pacific Islands
- Distribution
- Native to the Pacific Islands, including Hawaii, and cultivated in tropical regions worldwide.
Care
- Light preference
- Partial sun
- Suitable locations
- Outdoor, Balcony, Greenhouse
- Preferred window facing
- East-facing, Southeast-facing, South-facing
- Watering frequency
- Moderate
- Watering interval
- 3–7 days
- Humidity
- Normal
- Minimum
- 10 °C
- Maximum
- 35 °C
- Optimal
- 20-30 °C
- USDA hardiness zones
- 10-12
- Soil pH
- 6.0-7.5
- Soil type
- well-draining loam, rich in organic matter
Watering. Water regularly to keep the soil moist but not soggy. Allow the top inch of soil to dry out between waterings. Reduce watering in cooler months.
Fertilizing. Feed the plant with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer during the growing season (spring and summer) every 6 to 8 weeks. Avoid over-fertilizing to prevent leaf burn.
Fagraea berteroana is a moderately easy plant to care for. It prefers warm temperatures and can tolerate both sun and partial shade. It needs regular watering but should not be kept too wet. Watch for pests occasionally, but it is generally hardy.
Propagation
- Propagation methods
- Seeds, Cuttings
- Care difficulty
- Medium
Ornamental features
- Flowering
- Yes
- Flowering period
- summer
Fragrant white flowers, glossy green leaves, attractive tree form.
Toxicity & Safety
- Toxic to humans
- Non-toxic
- Toxic to pets
- Non-toxic
- Weed potential
- Not considered a weed
Non-toxic to humans and pets; safe to have around children and animals.
Allergy information
- Allergy risk
- Low
- Allergy triggers
- Sap or latex, Skin contact
- Pollen level
- Low
Fagraea berteroana may cause mild skin irritation for some people who touch its sap. It does not produce airborne pollen that typically causes allergies. To reduce any risk, avoid direct contact with the plant's sap and wash hands after handling.
Common problems
Overwatering can cause root rot, and too little light may reduce flowering. Occasionally, pests like scale insects may appear.
Uses
Primarily grown as an ornamental tree for its fragrant flowers and attractive foliage. Flowers are used in traditional leis and decorations.
Notes
Prune lightly after flowering to maintain shape and encourage bushier growth. Repot young plants every 2-3 years if grown in containers. Protect from strong winds and cold drafts.