Pua Kenikeni (Fagraea berteroana)

Berteroana

About this plant

Fagraea berteroana, commonly known as Pua Kenikeni, is a tropical flowering tree known for its fragrant, creamy-white flowers that bloom mainly in summer. It has glossy green leaves and can grow into a small tree or large shrub. The flowers are often used in leis and traditional decorations in Pacific islands. This plant is appreciated for its lovely scent and ornamental beauty.

Taxonomy

Family
Gentianaceae
Genus
Fagraea
Plant type
Tree
Lifespan
Perennial

Higher classification: Gentianales

Origin & Distribution

Native region
Pacific Islands
Distribution
Native to the Pacific Islands, including Hawaii, and cultivated in tropical regions worldwide.

Care

Partial sun Light
3–7 days Watering
10–35 °C Temperature
Normal Humidity
Medium Care difficulty
Suitable locations
Outdoor, Balcony, Greenhouse
Preferred window facing
East-facing, Southeast-facing, South-facing
USDA hardiness zones
10-12
Soil pH
6.0-7.5
Soil type
well-draining loam, rich in organic matter

Watering. Water regularly to keep the soil moist but not soggy. Allow the top inch of soil to dry out between waterings. Reduce watering in cooler months.

Fertilizing. Feed the plant with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer during the growing season (spring and summer) every 6 to 8 weeks. Avoid over-fertilizing to prevent leaf burn.

Fagraea berteroana is a moderately easy plant to care for. It prefers warm temperatures and can tolerate both sun and partial shade. It needs regular watering but should not be kept too wet. Watch for pests occasionally, but it is generally hardy.

Propagation

Propagation methods
Seeds, Cuttings

Ornamental features

Flowering
Yes
Flowering period
summer

Fragrant white flowers, glossy green leaves, attractive tree form.

Toxicity & Safety

Toxic to humansNon-toxic
Toxic to petsNon-toxic
Weed potentialNot considered a weed

Non-toxic to humans and pets; safe to have around children and animals.

Allergy information

Low Allergy risk
Low Pollen level

Fagraea berteroana may cause mild skin irritation for some people who touch its sap. It does not produce airborne pollen that typically causes allergies. To reduce any risk, avoid direct contact with the plant's sap and wash hands after handling.

Common problems

Overwatering can cause root rot, and too little light may reduce flowering. Occasionally, pests like scale insects may appear.

Uses

Primarily grown as an ornamental tree for its fragrant flowers and attractive foliage. Flowers are used in traditional leis and decorations.

Notes

Prune lightly after flowering to maintain shape and encourage bushier growth. Repot young plants every 2-3 years if grown in containers. Protect from strong winds and cold drafts.

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