Umbrella Tree
Schefflera actinophylla
Amate
About this plant
Schefflera actinophylla, commonly known as the Umbrella Tree, is a popular houseplant with glossy, hand-shaped leaves that spread out like an umbrella. It can grow quite tall indoors and adds a tropical feel to homes and offices. It is appreciated for its attractive foliage and ease of care.
Taxonomy
- Genus
- Schefflera
- Family
- Araliaceae
- Higher classification
- Apiales
- Plant type
- Houseplant
- Lifespan
- Perennial
Origin & Distribution
- Native region
- Australia, New Guinea
- Distribution
- Native to Australia and New Guinea; widely cultivated as a houseplant worldwide.
Care
- Light preference
- Bright indirect
- Suitable locations
- Indoor, Balcony, Greenhouse
- Preferred window facing
- East-facing, South-facing, West-facing
- Watering frequency
- Moderate
- Watering interval
- 5–10 days
- Humidity
- Normal
- Minimum
- 10 °C
- Maximum
- 30 °C
- Optimal
- 18-24 °C
- USDA hardiness zones
- 10-12
- Soil pH
- 6.0-7.5
- Soil type
- well-draining potting soil mix
Watering. Water when the top inch of soil feels dry. Avoid letting the plant sit in water to prevent root rot. Reduce watering in winter.
Fertilizing. Feed monthly during the growing season (spring and summer) with a balanced liquid fertilizer diluted to half strength. Reduce feeding in fall and winter.
Schefflera actinophylla is a tough and easy-to-care-for plant. It prefers bright, indirect light but can tolerate some shade. Avoid overwatering to prevent root rot. It generally requires low maintenance and is resistant to common pests and diseases.
Propagation
- Propagation methods
- Cuttings, Seeds
- Care difficulty
- Easy
Ornamental features
- Flowering
- Yes
- Flowering period
- spring
Glossy, palmate leaves with 7-16 leaflets; tall, tree-like form; red flower clusters in mature plants.
Toxicity & Safety
- Toxic to humans
- Mildly toxic
- Toxic to pets
- Mildly toxic
- Weed potential
- Not considered a weed
Sap can cause mild skin irritation; keep away from children and pets to avoid ingestion.
Allergy information
- Allergy risk
- Low
- Allergy triggers
- Sap or latex, Skin contact
- Pollen level
- Low
Schefflera actinophylla may cause mild skin irritation in some people due to its sap. Those sensitive to plant sap should handle it with care and wear gloves. It produces little airborne pollen, so it is unlikely to cause pollen allergies.
Common problems
Overwatering can cause root rot and yellowing leaves. Low light may lead to leggy growth. Occasionally, pests like spider mites or scale insects may appear.
Uses
Primarily grown as an ornamental houseplant for its attractive foliage and tropical appearance.
Notes
Prune to control size and encourage bushier growth. Repot every 2-3 years or when root-bound. Sensitive to cold drafts and temperatures below 10°C (50°F).