Scarlet Sage
Salvia splendens
Bonfire
About this plant
Salvia splendens, commonly known as Scarlet Sage, is a vibrant flowering plant known for its bright red, tubular flowers and lush green foliage. It is popular in gardens and landscapes for adding a splash of color during the growing season. The plant attracts hummingbirds and butterflies and is often used in borders, containers, and flower beds.
Taxonomy
- Genus
- Salvia
- Family
- Lamiaceae
- Higher classification
- Order Lamiales
- Plant type
- Perennial
- Lifespan
- Perennial
Origin & Distribution
- Native region
- Brazil, South America
- Distribution
- Widely cultivated worldwide in gardens and parks, originally native to Brazil and parts of South America.
Care
- Light preference
- Full sun
- Suitable locations
- Outdoor, Balcony, Greenhouse
- Preferred window facing
- South-facing, West-facing, East-facing
- Watering frequency
- Moderate
- Watering interval
- 3–7 days
- Humidity
- Normal
- Minimum
- 10 °C
- Maximum
- 30 °C
- Optimal
- 18–26 °C
- USDA hardiness zones
- 10–11
- Soil pH
- 6.0–7.0 (slightly acidic to neutral)
- Soil type
- well-draining loam or potting mix
Watering. Water regularly to keep the soil moist but not waterlogged. Allow the top inch of soil to dry out between waterings.
Fertilizing. Feed with a balanced, water-soluble fertilizer every 4 to 6 weeks during the growing season to encourage healthy growth and abundant flowering.
Salvia splendens is a hardy and easy-to-grow plant that thrives in sunny spots. It prefers well-draining soil and regular watering but does not like to stay soggy. With minimal maintenance, it produces bright, colorful flowers that attract pollinators.
Propagation
- Propagation methods
- Seeds, Cuttings
- Care difficulty
- Easy
Ornamental features
- Flowering
- Yes
- Flowering period
- summer–fall
Bright red tubular flowers, attractive green leaves, upright bushy form.
Toxicity & Safety
- Toxic to humans
- Non-toxic
- Toxic to pets
- Non-toxic
- Weed potential
- Not considered a weed
Non-toxic to humans and pets, making it safe for homes with children and animals.
Allergy information
- Allergy risk
- Low
- Allergy triggers
- Pollen
- Pollen level
- Moderate
Salvia splendens can produce pollen that may cause mild allergic reactions in sensitive individuals, such as sneezing or itchy eyes. People with pollen allergies should handle the plant gently and avoid disturbing flowers during peak bloom to reduce exposure.
Common problems
Overwatering can cause root rot, and poor air circulation may lead to fungal diseases. Insufficient sunlight can reduce flowering.
Uses
Primarily grown as an ornamental plant for colorful garden displays, borders, and containers. It also attracts pollinators like hummingbirds and butterflies.
Notes
Deadhead spent flowers to encourage continuous blooming. In cooler climates, it is often grown as an annual. Protect from frost and cold temperatures.