Chenille Plant

Acalypha pendula

Pendula

About this plant

Acalypha pendula, commonly known as the Chenille Plant, is a striking ornamental shrub known for its long, fuzzy, red flower spikes that resemble chenille yarn. It has bright green leaves and a cascading growth habit, making it popular for hanging baskets or as a decorative shrub in gardens. It adds a splash of color and texture to indoor and outdoor spaces.

Taxonomy

Genus
Acalypha
Family
Euphorbiaceae
Higher classification
Order Malpighiales
Plant type
Shrub
Lifespan
Perennial

Origin & Distribution

Native region
Tropical Asia
Distribution
Widely cultivated in tropical and subtropical regions worldwide, especially in gardens and as a houseplant in temperate areas.

Care

Light preference
Partial sun
Suitable locations
Indoor, Outdoor, Balcony, Greenhouse
Preferred window facing
East-facing, South-facing, West-facing
Watering frequency
Moderate
Watering interval
3–7 days
Humidity
High
Minimum
10 °C
Maximum
30 °C
Optimal
18-26 °C
USDA hardiness zones
9-11
Soil pH
6.0-7.5
Soil type
well-draining potting soil

Watering. Water when the top inch of soil feels dry. Avoid letting the plant sit in water to prevent root rot. Increase humidity by misting or placing near a humidifier.

Fertilizing. Feed with a balanced liquid fertilizer every 4-6 weeks during the growing season (spring and summer). Reduce feeding in fall and winter when growth slows.

Acalypha pendula is a moderately easy plant to care for. It prefers bright, indirect light but can tolerate some shade. Keep the soil moist but not waterlogged, and avoid letting it dry out completely. It may suffer if overwatered or kept in low light for long periods.

Propagation

Propagation methods
Cuttings
Care difficulty
Medium

Ornamental features

Flowering
Yes
Flowering period
summer

Long, fuzzy red flower spikes, bright green foliage, cascading form

Toxicity & Safety

Toxic to humans
Mildly toxic
Toxic to pets
Mildly toxic
Weed potential
Not considered a weed

Sap may cause mild skin irritation; keep away from children and pets to avoid ingestion.

Allergy information

Allergy risk
Low
Allergy triggers
Sap or latex, Skin contact
Pollen level
Low

Acalypha pendula may cause mild skin irritation in sensitive individuals due to contact with its sap. People allergic to plant sap should handle it with care and wear gloves. It does not produce significant airborne pollen, so pollen allergies are unlikely.

Common problems

Common problems include leaf drop or yellowing from overwatering, and leggy growth if light is insufficient. Pests like spider mites or aphids can occasionally appear.

Uses

Primarily grown as an ornamental plant for its attractive flowers and foliage, suitable for hanging baskets, containers, and garden borders.

Notes

Prune regularly to maintain shape and encourage bushier growth. Repot every 1-2 years to refresh soil and provide room for roots. Sensitive to cold drafts and temperatures below 10°C (50°F).

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