Pygmy Water Lily (Nymphaea tetragona)

Tetragona

About this plant

Nymphaea tetragona, known as the Pygmy Water Lily, is a small aquatic plant with round floating leaves and delicate white flowers that have a yellow center. It is admired for its beauty in water gardens and ponds. This species is smaller than many other water lilies and is valued for its compact size and attractive blooms.

Taxonomy

Family
Nymphaeaceae
Genus
Nymphaea
Plant type
Perennial
Lifespan
Perennial

Higher classification: Order Nymphaeales

Origin & Distribution

Native region
Asia (China, Japan, Korea, Russia)
Distribution
Native to parts of Asia including China, Japan, Korea, and Russia; cultivated in water gardens worldwide.

Care

Full sun Light
Frequent Watering
5–30 °C Temperature
Normal Humidity
Medium Care difficulty
Suitable locations
Outdoor, Greenhouse, Balcony
Preferred window facing
South-facing, Southeast-facing, Southwest-facing
USDA hardiness zones
4-10
Soil pH
6.0-7.5 (neutral to slightly acidic)
Soil type
heavy loam or aquatic planting media

Watering. Since it grows in water, ensure the pond or container is always filled with clean water. Avoid letting the water dry out.

Fertilizing. Use aquatic plant fertilizer tablets placed in the soil under the water during the growing season, typically spring through summer, to promote healthy growth and flowering.

Nymphaea tetragona is a water lily that grows in ponds or water gardens. It needs clean, still water and plenty of sunlight. It can be sensitive to poor water quality or too much shade, so regular maintenance is important to keep it healthy.

Propagation

Propagation methods
Division, Seeds

Ornamental features

Flowering
Yes
Flowering period
summer

Attractive round floating leaves and small white flowers with yellow centers that open during the day.

Toxicity & Safety

Toxic to humansNon-toxic
Toxic to petsNon-toxic
Weed potentialNot considered a weed

Non-toxic to humans and pets; safe to have around children and animals.

Allergy information

Low Allergy risk
Low Pollen level

Nymphaea tetragona is generally not known to cause allergies. People sensitive to pollen should still be cautious during its flowering period, but reactions are rare. To reduce any risk, avoid direct contact with the flowers if you have known plant allergies.

Common problems

Common problems include yellowing leaves from poor water quality, algae growth competing for nutrients, and damage from pests like aphids or snails.

Uses

Primarily used as an ornamental plant in water gardens and ponds for its attractive flowers and foliage.

Notes

Prune dead or yellow leaves regularly to prevent decay in the water. Repot every 2-3 years to refresh soil and control growth. Avoid overcrowding in ponds to maintain water quality.

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