Calandiva

Kalanchoe blossfeldiana Calandiva

Calandiva

About this plant

Calandiva is a popular flowering succulent known for its large, double-layered blooms in bright colors like red, pink, orange, and white. It has thick, glossy green leaves and blooms mainly in winter and spring. This plant is often grown indoors as a decorative houseplant and is appreciated for its long-lasting flowers and easy care.

Taxonomy

Genus
Kalanchoe
Family
Crassulaceae
Higher classification
Order Saxifragales
Plant type
Houseplant
Lifespan
Perennial

Origin & Distribution

Native region
Madagascar
Distribution
Widely cultivated worldwide as a houseplant, originally bred from species native to Madagascar.

Care

Light preference
Full sun
Suitable locations
Indoor, Balcony, Greenhouse
Preferred window facing
South-facing, East-facing, West-facing
Watering frequency
Moderate
Watering interval
7–14 days
Humidity
Normal
Minimum
10 °C
Maximum
30 °C
Optimal
18–24 °C
USDA hardiness zones
9–11
Soil pH
6.0–7.0 (slightly acidic to neutral)
Soil type
well-draining potting mix, cactus or succulent mix

Watering. Water moderately, allowing the top inch of soil to dry out between waterings. Reduce watering in winter when the plant is resting.

Fertilizing. Feed with a balanced, water-soluble fertilizer every 4 to 6 weeks during the growing season (spring and summer). Avoid fertilizing in winter when the plant is resting.

Calandiva is a tough, easy-to-care-for flowering succulent. It prefers bright light and well-draining soil. Overwatering can cause root rot, so allow the soil to dry between waterings. It requires minimal maintenance and occasional deadheading to encourage new blooms.

Propagation

Propagation methods
Cuttings, Seeds
Care difficulty
Easy

Ornamental features

Flowering
Yes
Flowering period
winter–spring

Showy, double-layered flowers in bright colors; glossy succulent leaves; compact bushy form.

Toxicity & Safety

Toxic to humans
Mildly toxic
Toxic to pets
Mildly toxic
Weed potential
Not considered a weed

The sap can cause mild skin irritation. Keep away from pets and children to avoid ingestion, which may cause mild stomach upset.

Allergy information

Allergy risk
Low
Allergy triggers
Sap or latex, Skin contact
Pollen level
None

Kalanchoe blossfeldiana 'Calandiva' may cause mild skin irritation in some sensitive people due to its sap. It is not known to produce airborne pollen that triggers allergies. To reduce risk, avoid direct contact with the sap and wash hands after handling the plant.

Common problems

Overwatering can lead to root rot and yellowing leaves. Insufficient light may cause leggy growth and fewer flowers. Occasionally, pests like aphids or mealybugs may appear but are usually easy to manage.

Uses

Primarily grown as an ornamental houseplant for its attractive, long-lasting flowers and easy care.

Notes

Prune spent flowers to encourage more blooms. Repot every 2–3 years in fresh soil. Protect from frost and cold drafts. Avoid letting water sit on leaves to prevent rot.

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