Tutsan (Hypericum androsaemum)
Androsaemum
About this plant
Hypericum androsaemum, commonly known as Tutsan, is a shrub known for its attractive green leaves and bright yellow flowers that turn into berry-like fruits. These fruits change color from red to black as they mature, adding ornamental interest. It is often used in gardens for its decorative appeal and ability to attract pollinators.
Taxonomy
Higher classification: Malpighiales
Origin & Distribution
- Native region
- Europe, Western Asia
- Distribution
- Native to Europe and Western Asia; widely cultivated in gardens across temperate regions worldwide.
Care
- Suitable locations
- Outdoor, Balcony, Greenhouse
- Preferred window facing
- East-facing, South-facing, West-facing
- USDA hardiness zones
- 5-9
- Soil pH
- 6.0-7.5 (neutral to slightly acidic)
- Soil type
- well-draining loam
Watering. Water regularly during dry periods but allow the soil to dry out slightly between waterings to prevent root rot.
Fertilizing. Feed the plant with a balanced fertilizer in early spring and again in mid-summer to support healthy growth and flowering.
This plant is quite hardy and easy to care for. It prefers well-drained soil and can tolerate both sun and partial shade. Overwatering should be avoided to prevent root problems. Regular pruning helps maintain its shape and encourages healthy growth.
Propagation
- Propagation methods
- Seeds, Cuttings, Division
Ornamental features
- Flowering
- Yes
- Flowering period
- summer
Bright yellow flowers, colorful berry-like fruits that change from red to black, glossy green leaves.
Toxicity & Safety
Generally considered non-toxic but avoid ingestion of berries by children and pets as a precaution.
Allergy information
Hypericum androsaemum may cause mild allergic reactions in sensitive individuals, mainly due to its pollen and sap. People with plant allergies should handle it with care and avoid direct skin contact to reduce exposure.
Common problems
If overwatered, the plant may develop root rot. It can also suffer from leaf spots or mildew if air circulation is poor. Lack of sunlight may cause weak growth.
Uses
Primarily grown as an ornamental shrub for gardens and landscaping due to its attractive flowers and colorful fruits.
Notes
Prune after flowering to maintain shape and encourage bushier growth. It can be grown indoors near a bright window but thrives best outdoors. Avoid waterlogged soil to prevent root diseases.