Variegated Golden Dewdrop
Duranta erecta 'Variegata'
Variegata
About this plant
Duranta erecta 'Variegata' is a popular ornamental shrub known for its attractive green and cream-colored variegated leaves and small purple flowers that attract butterflies. It can grow into a dense bush or small tree and is often used in gardens and landscapes for color and privacy. The plant also produces small yellow-orange berries that are toxic if eaten.
Taxonomy
- Genus
- Duranta
- Family
- Verbenaceae
- Higher classification
- Lamiales
- Plant type
- Shrub
- Lifespan
- Perennial
Origin & Distribution
- Native region
- Central America, Caribbean
- Distribution
- Widely cultivated in tropical and subtropical regions worldwide, including parts of the Americas, Asia, and Australia.
Care
- Light preference
- Full sun
- Suitable locations
- Outdoor, Balcony, Greenhouse
- Preferred window facing
- South-facing, West-facing, East-facing
- Watering frequency
- Moderate
- Watering interval
- 3–7 days
- Humidity
- Normal
- Minimum
- 10 °C
- Maximum
- 35 °C
- Optimal
- 18-28 °C
- USDA hardiness zones
- 9-11
- Soil pH
- 6.0-7.5 (slightly acidic to neutral)
- Soil type
- well-draining loam or sandy soil
Watering. Water regularly during the growing season to keep soil moist but not soggy. Reduce watering in winter. Ensure good drainage to prevent root rot.
Fertilizing. Feed with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer in spring and summer to support healthy growth and flowering. Avoid over-fertilizing, which can reduce variegation.
Duranta erecta 'Variegata' is a fast-growing shrub that prefers sunny spots and well-draining soil. It tolerates dry conditions once established but needs regular watering when young. Watch for pests like aphids and prune to maintain shape and encourage bushiness.
Propagation
- Propagation methods
- Cuttings, Seeds
- Care difficulty
- Medium
Ornamental features
- Flowering
- Yes
- Flowering period
- summer
Variegated foliage with cream and green leaves, purple flowers, and bright yellow-orange berries.
Toxicity & Safety
- Toxic to humans
- Toxic
- Toxic to pets
- Toxic
- Weed potential
- Not considered a weed
Berries and leaves are toxic if ingested; keep away from children and pets to prevent poisoning.
Allergy information
- Allergy risk
- Low
- Allergy triggers
- Pollen, Skin contact
- Pollen level
- Moderate
Duranta erecta 'Variegata' can produce pollen that may cause mild allergic reactions in sensitive individuals, such as sneezing or itchy eyes. People with pollen allergies should be cautious when planting or handling it. To reduce exposure, avoid planting it near windows or outdoor seating areas during its flowering period.
Common problems
Overwatering can cause root rot, while too little light may reduce variegation and flowering. Pests such as aphids and whiteflies can sometimes appear.
Uses
Used mainly as an ornamental plant for gardens, hedges, and borders due to its colorful foliage and flowers.
Notes
Prune regularly to maintain shape and encourage bushy growth. Can be grown indoors in a bright spot but prefers outdoor conditions. Keep away from pets and children due to toxic berries.