Rangoon Creeper (Combretum indicum)

Indicum

About this plant

Combretum indicum, commonly known as Rangoon Creeper, is a tropical vine famous for its fragrant, tubular flowers that change color from white to pink to red as they mature. It is often grown for its ornamental beauty and sweet scent, making it popular in gardens and landscapes. The plant can climb fences or trellises and adds vibrant color and fragrance during its blooming season.

Taxonomy

Family
Combretaceae
Genus
Combretum
Plant type
Vine
Lifespan
Perennial

Higher classification: Order Myrtales

Origin & Distribution

Native region
Southeast Asia, India
Distribution
Native to tropical Asia, widely cultivated in tropical and subtropical regions worldwide.

Care

Full sun Light
3–7 days Watering
10–35 °C Temperature
Normal Humidity
Medium Care difficulty
Suitable locations
Outdoor, Balcony, Greenhouse
Preferred window facing
South-facing, West-facing, East-facing
USDA hardiness zones
10-12
Soil pH
6.0-7.5 (slightly acidic to neutral)
Soil type
well-draining loam or sandy soil

Watering. Water regularly to keep the soil moist but not waterlogged. Allow the top inch of soil to dry out between watering.

Fertilizing. Feed the plant with a balanced, water-soluble fertilizer every 4-6 weeks during the growing season (spring to early fall) to encourage healthy growth and flowering.

Combretum indicum is a fast-growing vine that thrives in sunny locations. It prefers well-draining soil and regular watering but can tolerate short dry periods. It may need support to climb and occasional pruning to keep its shape and encourage flowering.

Propagation

Propagation methods
Cuttings, Layering, Seeds

Ornamental features

Flowering
Yes
Flowering period
summer

Fragrant, tubular flowers that change color from white to pink to red; lush green foliage; climbing vine form.

Toxicity & Safety

Toxic to humansMildly toxic
Toxic to petsMildly toxic
Weed potentialLow spread

Generally non-toxic but sap may cause mild skin irritation; keep away from pets and children to avoid ingestion.

Allergy information

Moderate Allergy risk
Moderate Pollen level

Combretum indicum can produce pollen that may cause mild allergic reactions in sensitive individuals, especially during its flowering period. People with pollen allergies should avoid close contact during this time. The plant's sap may also cause skin irritation in some people, so wearing gloves when handling is recommended.

Common problems

Overwatering can lead to root rot, while insufficient sunlight may reduce flowering. Pests like aphids or spider mites can occasionally affect the plant.

Uses

Primarily grown as an ornamental plant for its attractive and fragrant flowers; also used in landscaping to cover fences or trellises.

Notes

Prune after flowering to maintain shape and encourage new blooms. Provide a sturdy support for climbing. Protect from frost in cooler climates.

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