Chinese Perfume Plant

Aglaia odorata

Odorata

About this plant

Aglaia odorata, commonly known as the Chinese Perfume Plant, is a small shrub or tree admired for its fragrant yellow flowers that bloom mainly in late summer and autumn. It has glossy green leaves and a pleasant scent often used in perfumes and traditional medicine. This plant is popular in gardens and as an ornamental houseplant in warm climates.

Taxonomy

Genus
Aglaia
Family
Meliaceae
Higher classification
Order Sapindales
Plant type
Shrub
Lifespan
Perennial

Origin & Distribution

Native region
China, Vietnam, Thailand
Distribution
Native to Southeast Asia, including China, Vietnam, and Thailand; cultivated in tropical and subtropical regions worldwide.

Care

Light preference
Partial shade
Suitable locations
Indoor, Outdoor, Balcony, Greenhouse
Preferred window facing
East-facing, South-facing, Southeast-facing
Watering frequency
Moderate
Watering interval
5–10 days
Humidity
Normal
Minimum
10 °C
Maximum
35 °C
Optimal
18-28 °C
USDA hardiness zones
9-11
Soil pH
6.0-7.5 (slightly acidic to neutral)
Soil type
well-draining loam, rich in organic matter

Watering. Water when the top inch of soil feels dry. Avoid waterlogging by ensuring good drainage. Reduce watering in cooler months when the plant's growth slows.

Fertilizing. Feed with a balanced, water-soluble fertilizer every 4 to 6 weeks during the growing season (spring to early autumn). Reduce feeding in winter when growth slows down.

Aglaia odorata is a hardy plant that grows well with minimal care. It prefers partial shade and well-draining soil. Overwatering can cause root problems, so water moderately and allow the soil to dry slightly between waterings. It is generally resistant to pests and diseases, making it a good choice for beginners.

Propagation

Propagation methods
Seeds, Cuttings
Care difficulty
Easy

Ornamental features

Flowering
Yes
Flowering period
late_summer to autumn

Fragrant yellow flowers, glossy green foliage, compact shrub form

Toxicity & Safety

Toxic to humans
Non-toxic
Toxic to pets
Non-toxic
Weed potential
Not considered a weed

Non-toxic to humans and pets, making it safe for homes with children and animals.

Allergy information

Allergy risk
Low
Allergy triggers
Pollen, Sap or latex
Pollen level
Low

Aglaia odorata may cause mild allergic reactions in sensitive individuals, mainly due to its pollen and sap. People who are prone to plant allergies should handle it with care and avoid direct contact with the sap to reduce the risk of skin irritation.

Common problems

Overwatering can lead to root rot. Insufficient light may cause poor growth and fewer flowers. Occasionally, pests like aphids may appear but are usually easy to control.

Uses

Primarily grown as an ornamental plant for its fragrant flowers and attractive foliage. Sometimes used in traditional medicine and perfumery.

Notes

Prune lightly after flowering to maintain shape and encourage bushier growth. Repot young plants every 2-3 years to refresh soil and allow room for roots. Sensitive to cold temperatures below 10°C (50°F).

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